Total Emissivity of Surfaces at Quoted Temperatures
Material
Temperature (
o
C)
Total Emissivity
Iron
(i) Cast and polished
200
0.21
(ii) Rusted plate
19
0.69
(iii) Molten C.I.
1300 - 1400
0.29
Steel
(i) Polished
100
0.066
(ii) Sheet, oxidized
24
0.82
(iii) Plate, rough
38 -372
0.94 - 0.97
(iv) Molten
1522 - 1650
0.43 - 0.40
Aluminium
(i) Commercial sheet
100
0.09
(ii) Heavily oxidized
93 - 505
0.20 - 0.31
Copper; polished
100
0.052
Chromium; polished
100
0.075
Brass
(i) Polished
100
0.06
(ii) Rolled plate
22
0.06
Galvanized iron
28
0.23
Silver; polished
227 - 627
0.02 - 0.032
Tungestun filament
3320
0.39
Platinum filament
27 - 1230
0.036 - 0.192
Nichrome wire
49 - 1000
0.65 - 0.79
Aluminium paints
100
0.27 - 0.67
Oil paints
100
0.92 - 0.96
Glass
22
0.94
Asbestos board
23
0.96
Plaster; rough lime
10 - 87
0.91
Brick
(i) Red; rough
21
0.93
(ii) Building
1000
0.45
(iii) Fire clay
1000
0.75
(iv) Magnesite (refractory)
1000
0.38
Flat black lacquer
38 - 94
0.96 - 0.98
Water
0 - 100
0.95 - 0.96
Candle soot
97 - 272
0.952
Lamp-black
50 - 1000
0.96
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